Biology MCQs Health Department Medical MCQs NTS Past Papers Operation Theatre Technician (OTT) Surgical Technician

Cloning is the production of duplicate copies of genetic material (cells or entire multi-cellular organism) occurs naturally in plants and animals. For example:

  • Vaccination
  • Identical twins or triplets
  • Phyletic lineage
  • Deforestation & Industrialization
  • b
  • Vaccination prevents from diseases, not cloning.
    Phyletic Lineage is a evalutionary history, not cloning.
    Deforestation & Industrialization is a human activity, not cloning.

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Biology MCQs Health Department Medical MCQs NTS Past Papers Operation Theatre Technician (OTT) Surgical Technician

The cleavage means:

  • The structure of DNA
  • Sequence of mitotic division
  • Hollow sac having an opening
  • Eukaryotes
  • b
  • Cleavage means rapid repeated mitotic (cell) divisions of the zygote after fertilization.
    The structure of DNA is not cleavage.
    Eukaryotes is a type of organism.

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Biology MCQs Health Department Medical MCQs NTS Past Papers Operation Theatre Technician (OTT) Surgical Technician

The single cell formed after fertilization is called:

  • An Embrye
  • A Gamete
  • A Foetus
  • A Zygote
  • d
  • After fertilization, when the male gamete (sperm) and female gamete (egg) fuse, they form a single cell called a zygote. This zygote is the first cell of a new organism and later develops into an embryo and then a foetus.

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Biology MCQs Health Department Medical MCQs NTS Past Papers Operation Theatre Technician (OTT) Surgical Technician

The chromosome has different shapes, depending on the position of:

  • Cytoplasm
  • Centromere
  • Atmosphere
  • Cytoplasm
  • b
  • Centromere means the middle pin of chromosome.
    The shape of chromosome depends on the position of this pin.
    If it is in the middle then chromosome looks like X-Shape and if it is near the end then chromosome looks like V or L shape.

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